fix: fall back to stdio when pipe startup fails

src/fileEventHandler.ts

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import * as stringInterpolate from 'fmtr';
 import { apiManager } from './apiManager';
 
 let serverReady: boolean = false;
+type LanguageClientProvider = LanguageClient | (() => LanguageClient);
 
 const BRACE_POSITION_KEY = "org.eclipse.jdt.core.formatter.brace_position_for_type_declaration";
 const END_OF_LINE = "end_of_line";
@@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ export function setServerStatus(ready: boolean) {
     serverReady = ready;
 }
 
-export function registerFileEventHandlers(client: LanguageClient, context: ExtensionContext) {
+export function registerFileEventHandlers(client: LanguageClientProvider, context: ExtensionContext) {
     if (workspace.onDidCreateFiles) {// Theia doesn't support workspace.onDidCreateFiles yet
         context.subscriptions.push(workspace.onDidCreateFiles(handleNewJavaFiles));
     }
@@ -188,7 +189,11 @@ async function handleNewJavaFiles(e: FileCreateEvent) {
     }, 100);
 }
 
-function getWillRenameHandler(client: LanguageClient) {
+function getLanguageClient(client: LanguageClientProvider): LanguageClient {
+    return typeof client === 'function' ? client() : client;
+}
+
+function getWillRenameHandler(client: LanguageClientProvider) {
     return function handleWillRenameFiles(e: FileWillRenameEvent): void {
         if (!serverReady) {
             return;
@@ -213,10 +218,11 @@ function getWillRenameHandler(client: LanguageClient) {
                     return;
                 }
 
-                const edit = await client.sendRequest(WillRenameFiles.type, {
+                const languageClient = getLanguageClient(client);
+                const edit = await languageClient.sendRequest(WillRenameFiles.type, {
                     files: javaRenameEvents
                 });
-                resolve(await client.protocol2CodeConverter.asWorkspaceEdit(edit));
+                resolve(await languageClient.protocol2CodeConverter.asWorkspaceEdit(edit));
             } catch (ex) {
                 reject(ex);
             }

src/standardLanguageClient.ts

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import * as net from 'net';
 import * as path from 'path';
 import { CancellationToken, CodeActionKind, commands, ConfigurationTarget, DocumentSelector, EventEmitter, ExtensionContext, extensions, languages, Location, ProgressLocation, TextEditor, Uri, ViewColumn, window, workspace, WorkspaceConfiguration } from "vscode";
 import { ConfigurationParams, ConfigurationRequest, LanguageClientOptions, Location as LSLocation, MessageType, Position as LSPosition, TextDocumentPositionParams, WorkspaceEdit, StaticFeature, ClientCapabilities, FeatureState, TelemetryEventNotification } from "vscode-languageclient";
-import { LanguageClient, StreamInfo } from "vscode-languageclient/node";
+import { LanguageClient, ServerOptions, StreamInfo } from "vscode-languageclient/node";
 import { apiManager } from "./apiManager";
 import * as buildPath from './buildpath';
 import { javaRefactorKinds, RefactorDocumentProvider } from "./codeActionProvider";
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ import { listJdks, sortJdksBySource, sortJdksByVersion } from './jdkUtils';
 import { ClientCodeActionProvider } from './clientCodeActionProvider';
 import { BuildFileSelector } from './buildFilesSelector';
 import { extendedOutlineQuickPick } from "./outline/extendedOutlineQuickPick";
+import { startWithStdioFallback } from './standardLanguageClientStart';
 
 const extensionName = 'Language Support for Java';
 const GRADLE_CHECKSUM = "gradle/checksum/prompt";
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ const USE_JAVA = "Use Java ";
 const AS_GRADLE_JVM = " as Gradle JVM";
 const UPGRADE_GRADLE = "Upgrade Gradle to ";
 const GRADLE_IMPORT_JVM = "java.import.gradle.java.home";
+const PIPE_START_TIMEOUT_MS = 30000;
 export const JAVA_SELECTOR: DocumentSelector = [
 	{ scheme: "file", language: "java", pattern: "**/*.java" },
 	{ scheme: "jdt", language: "java", pattern: "**/*.class" },
@@ -59,6 +61,8 @@ export const JAVA_SELECTOR: DocumentSelector = [
 export class StandardLanguageClient {
 
 	private languageClient: LanguageClient;
+	private serverOptions: ServerOptions;
+	private clientOptions: LanguageClientOptions;
 	private status: ClientStatus = ClientStatus.uninitialized;
 
 	public async initialize(context: ExtensionContext, requirements: RequirementsData, clientOptions: LanguageClientOptions, workspacePath: string, jdtEventEmitter: EventEmitter<Uri>): Promise<void> {
@@ -85,7 +89,7 @@ export class StandardLanguageClient {
 			}
 		});
 
-		let serverOptions;
+		let serverOptions: ServerOptions;
 		const port = process.env['JDTLS_SERVER_PORT'];
 		if (!port) {
 			const lsPort = process.env['JDTLS_CLIENT_PORT'];
@@ -105,19 +109,26 @@ export class StandardLanguageClient {
 			// used during development
 			serverOptions = awaitServerConnection.bind(null, port);
 		}
+		this.serverOptions = serverOptions;
+		this.clientOptions = clientOptions;
 
 		// Create the language client and start the client.
-		this.languageClient = new TracingLanguageClient('java', extensionName, serverOptions, clientOptions, DEBUG);
-		this.languageClient.registerFeature(new DisableWillRenameFeature());
+		this.languageClient = this.createLanguageClient(serverOptions, clientOptions);
 
 		this.registerCommandsForStandardServer(context, jdtEventEmitter);
-		fileEventHandler.registerFileEventHandlers(this.languageClient, context);
+		fileEventHandler.registerFileEventHandlers(() => this.languageClient, context);
 
 		collectBuildFilePattern(extensions.all);
 
 		this.status = ClientStatus.initialized;
 	}
 
+	private createLanguageClient(serverOptions: ServerOptions, clientOptions: LanguageClientOptions): LanguageClient {
+		const languageClient = new TracingLanguageClient('java', extensionName, serverOptions, clientOptions, DEBUG);
+		languageClient.registerFeature(new DisableWillRenameFeature());
+		return languageClient;
+	}
+
 	public registerLanguageClientActions(context: ExtensionContext, hasImported: boolean, jdtEventEmitter: EventEmitter<Uri>) {
 		activationProgressNotification.showProgress();
 		this.languageClient.onNotification(StatusNotification.type, (report) => {
@@ -770,7 +781,16 @@ export class StandardLanguageClient {
 	public start(): Promise<void> {
 		if (this.languageClient && this.status === ClientStatus.initialized) {
 			this.status = ClientStatus.starting;
-			return this.languageClient.start();
+			return startWithStdioFallback({
+				languageClient: this.languageClient,
+				serverOptions: this.serverOptions,
+				createLanguageClient: (serverOptions) => this.createLanguageClient(serverOptions, this.clientOptions),
+				pipeStartTimeout: PIPE_START_TIMEOUT_MS,
+				onFallback: (error) => logger.warn(`Falling back to 'stdio' (from 'pipe') because starting the pipe transport failed: ${error}`),
+			}).then(result => {
+				this.languageClient = result.client;
+				this.serverOptions = result.serverOptions;
+			});
 		}
 	}
 

src/standardLanguageClientStart.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+import { Executable, ServerOptions, TransportKind } from "vscode-languageclient/node";
+
+export interface StartableLanguageClient {
+	start(): Promise<void>;
+}
+
+export interface StartWithStdioFallbackOptions<T extends StartableLanguageClient> {
+	languageClient: T;
+	serverOptions: ServerOptions;
+	createLanguageClient(serverOptions: Executable): T;
+	pipeStartTimeout: number;
+	onFallback?(error: any): void;
+}
+
+class PipeStartTimeoutError extends Error {
+}
+
+export async function startWithStdioFallback<T extends StartableLanguageClient>(options: StartWithStdioFallbackOptions<T>): Promise<{ client: T; serverOptions: ServerOptions }> {
+	if (!isPipeExecutable(options.serverOptions)) {
+		await options.languageClient.start();
+		return { client: options.languageClient, serverOptions: options.serverOptions };
+	}
+
+	try {
+		await startWithTimeout(options.languageClient, options.pipeStartTimeout);
+		return { client: options.languageClient, serverOptions: options.serverOptions };
+	} catch (error) {
+		if (!(error instanceof PipeStartTimeoutError)) {
+			throw error;
+		}
+		options.onFallback?.(error);
+		const stdioServerOptions = createStdioServerOptions(options.serverOptions);
+		const stdioClient = options.createLanguageClient(stdioServerOptions);
+		await stdioClient.start();
+		return { client: stdioClient, serverOptions: stdioServerOptions };
+	}
+}
+
+async function startWithTimeout(client: StartableLanguageClient, timeout: number): Promise<void> {
+	let timeoutHandle: NodeJS.Timeout | undefined;
+	try {
+		await Promise.race([
+			client.start(),
+			new Promise<void>((_resolve, reject) => {
+				timeoutHandle = setTimeout(() => reject(new PipeStartTimeoutError(`Starting pipe transport timed out after ${timeout}ms.`)), timeout);
+			})
+		]);
+	} finally {
+		if (timeoutHandle) {
+			clearTimeout(timeoutHandle);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+function isPipeExecutable(serverOptions: ServerOptions): serverOptions is Executable {
+	return !!serverOptions && typeof (serverOptions as Executable).command === 'string' && (serverOptions as Executable).transport === TransportKind.pipe;
+}
+
+function createStdioServerOptions(serverOptions: Executable): Executable {
+	return {
+		...serverOptions,
+		args: serverOptions.args?.slice(),
+		options: serverOptions.options ? { ...serverOptions.options } : undefined,
+		transport: TransportKind.stdio,
+	};
+}

test/standard-mode-suite/standardLanguageClient.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+'use strict';
+
+import * as assert from 'assert';
+import { Executable, TransportKind } from 'vscode-languageclient/node';
+import { startWithStdioFallback, StartableLanguageClient } from '../../src/standardLanguageClientStart';
+
+class TestLanguageClient implements StartableLanguageClient {
+	public startCount = 0;
+
+	constructor(private readonly startResult: Promise<void>) {
+	}
+
+	public start(): Promise<void> {
+		this.startCount++;
+		return this.startResult;
+	}
+}
+
+suite('Standard Language Client Test', () => {
+
+	test('startWithStdioFallback() - does not fall back when pipe start rejects', async () => {
+		const pipeClient = new TestLanguageClient(Promise.reject(new Error('pipe failed')));
+		const stdioClient = new TestLanguageClient(Promise.resolve());
+		const pipeOptions = createServerOptions(TransportKind.pipe);
+		let fallbackOptions: Executable | undefined;
+
+		await assert.rejects(startWithStdioFallback({
+			languageClient: pipeClient,
+			serverOptions: pipeOptions,
+			createLanguageClient: serverOptions => {
+				fallbackOptions = serverOptions;
+				return stdioClient;
+			},
+			pipeStartTimeout: 1000,
+		}), /pipe failed/);
+
+		assert.equal(pipeClient.startCount, 1);
+		assert.equal(stdioClient.startCount, 0);
+		assert.equal(fallbackOptions, undefined);
+	});
+
+	test('startWithStdioFallback() - falls back when pipe start times out', async () => {
+		const pipeClient = new TestLanguageClient(new Promise<void>(() => { /* never resolves */ }));
+		const stdioClient = new TestLanguageClient(Promise.resolve());
+		let fallbackError: any;
+
+		const result = await startWithStdioFallback({
+			languageClient: pipeClient,
+			serverOptions: createServerOptions(TransportKind.pipe),
+			createLanguageClient: () => stdioClient,
+			pipeStartTimeout: 1,
+			onFallback: error => fallbackError = error,
+		});
+
+		assert.equal(pipeClient.startCount, 1);
+		assert.equal(stdioClient.startCount, 1);
+		assert.equal(result.client, stdioClient);
+		assert.equal((result.serverOptions as Executable).transport, TransportKind.stdio);
+		assert.ok(String(fallbackError).includes('timed out'));
+	});
+
+	test('startWithStdioFallback() - does not fall back for stdio start failures', async () => {
+		const stdioClient = new TestLanguageClient(Promise.reject(new Error('stdio failed')));
+
+		await assert.rejects(startWithStdioFallback({
+			languageClient: stdioClient,
+			serverOptions: createServerOptions(TransportKind.stdio),
+			createLanguageClient: () => new TestLanguageClient(Promise.resolve()),
+			pipeStartTimeout: 1,
+		}), /stdio failed/);
+
+		assert.equal(stdioClient.startCount, 1);
+	});
+});
+
+function createServerOptions(transport: TransportKind): Executable {
+	return {
+		command: 'java',
+		args: ['-version'],
+		options: { env: { test: 'true' } },
+		transport,
+	};
+}